Monga chigawo chofunikira cha kugwirizana kwa unyolo, khalidwe la cholumikizira limagwirizana mwachindunji ndi kudalirika kwa ntchito ndi chitetezo cha dongosolo lonse la unyolo. Kaya ndi unyolo wonyamula katundu wolemetsa mu migodi kapena maunyolo osiyanasiyana opatsirana, kufunikira kwa ulalo wolumikizira kumawonekeratu.zolumikizira unyolo?
Choyamba, zinthuzo ndi mwala wapangodya umene umatsimikizira ubwino wa chiyanjano.Zolumikizira zapamwamba kwambirinthawi zambiri amapangidwa ndi chitsulo champhamvu kwambiri cha alloy, momwe chiŵerengero cha ma alloying ndi chofunikira kwambiri. Kupyolera mu kusanthula kwa spectral ndi njira zina zaumisiri, zomwe zili mu ma alloying zimatha kutsimikiziridwa molondola, komanso ngati zinthuzo zili zoyenera kuyesedwa koyambirira. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, chiyero ndi kufanana kwa zinthuzo sizinganyalanyazidwe. Chitsulo choyera chokhala ndi zonyansa zochepa chingachepetse chiopsezo cha kupsinjika maganizo, ndipo mothandizidwa ndi microscope ya metallographic kuti ayang'ane microstructure, gawo logawanika logawanika la aloyi ndilofunika kwambiri pazitsulo zapamwamba kwambiri, zomwe zingathe kuonetsetsa kuti mbali zonse za unyolo zolumikizira zimagwira ntchito limodzi pamene zapanikizika kuti zipewe kulephera kwanuko.
Njira yopangira ndi yofunika kwambiri pamtundu wa zolumikizira unyolo. Pankhani yopangira njira yopangira, njira yopangira chitsulo imatha kupangitsa kuti kugawa kwachitsulo kukwaniritse zofunikira za ulalo, ndipo chithandizo cha kutentha pamtunda monga ukadaulo wa carburizing kumatha kukulitsa kuuma kwa zolumikizira pamwamba komanso kukana kuvala. Mwa mabizinesi ambiri odzipereka kuti apange zolumikizira za migodi,SCIC-AIDali ndi ulamuliro okhwima ndi ubwino wapadera mbali zonse za unyolo zolumikizira kupanga ndi kafukufuku waukadaulo wapamwamba ndi gulu chitukuko ndi zaka zambiri zamakampani.
Pankhani yosankha zinthu, SCIC-AID imagwira ntchito ndi ogulitsa apamwamba kwambiri kuti awonetsetse kuti zitsulo zopangira alloy zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito zimakwaniritsa kapena kupitilira miyezo yamakampani potengera chiŵerengero cha ma alloying, chiyero ndi kufanana. The forging ndondomeko utenga zipangizo zapamwamba ndi ndondomeko yeniyeni kutentha kulamulira, ndipo mosamalitsa amatsatira kutentha zofunika pa chiyambi ndi komaliza forging, zomwe zimapangitsa zitsulo streamline kugawa wololera ndi bwino kwambiri mphamvu ndi kudalirika kwa zolumikizira unyolo. Mu ndondomeko kuwotcherera ndi kutentha mankhwala, ife anayambitsa dziko kutsogolera zipangizo kuyezetsa ndi luso kuwunika khalidwe la kuwotcherera mu njira zonse kuonetsetsa kuti kuwotcherera aliyense akukumana ndi mfundo zapamwamba, ndipo nthawi yomweyo kukhathamiritsa magawo kutentha kutentha kupititsa patsogolo ntchito mabuku a zolumikizira.
Kuphatikiza apo, kulondola kwazithunzi ndi mawonekedwe a pamwamba nawonso sikuyenera kunyalanyazidwa. Kulondola kwazithunzi za maulalo olumikizira kumagwirizana mwachindunji ndi kulondola kofananira ndi unyolo wotumizira, ndipo nthawi yomweyo, ndikofunikira kuwonetsetsa kulondola kwa mawonekedwe, monga kuzungulira, flatness, etc., ndi kuyeza kudzera mu calipers, ma micrometer ndi zida zina zoyezera kuti muwonetsetse kukula kolondola ndikupewa mphamvu yosagwirizana chifukwa cha kusakwanira bwino. Pamwamba payenera kukhala yosalala komanso yosalala, yopanda zingwe zowonekera, ma burrs ndi maenje, omwe amatha kukhala malo olimbikitsira, kupangitsa ming'alu kapena kukhudza kulimba kwa mgwirizano. Olumikizira migodi ya SCIC-AID ali ndi ziphaso zingapo zovomerezeka, zomwe zikuwonetsa kuti timatsatira mosamalitsa miyezo ndi mafotokozedwe osiyanasiyana popanga, zomwe zimapereka chitsimikizo champhamvu chamtundu wazinthu. Posankha cholumikizira, mfundozi ziyenera kuganiziridwa, makamaka pazinthu zopangidwa ndi makampani monga SCIC-AID, zomwe zili zabwino kwambiri m'mbali zonse, kuti khalidweli likhoza kuweruzidwa molondola kwambiri, kuti asankhe maulalo odalirika a makina otumizira mauthenga mumigodi ya malasha aatali ndi kupanga mafakitale, ndikuwonetsetsa kuti ntchito zopanga zikuyenda bwino komanso zotetezeka.
Nthawi yotumiza: Jan-14-2025
